{
  "dataset": "boating",
  "license": "LawLert Open Law Data — CC BY 4.0. Attribute to \"LawLert (https://www.lawlertapp.com)\". General legal information from official sources, not legal advice. Verify against the linked official source before relying on it.",
  "generated": "2026-07-21T09:12:03.626Z",
  "count": 153,
  "rules": [
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ak",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Alaska's DWI statute covers watercraft: it is a crime to operate a watercraft with 0.08% or more alcohol by weight in the blood (AS 28.35.030).",
      "source_url": "https://www.akleg.gov/basis/statutes.asp",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ak",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "info",
      "summary": "Alaska has no mandatory boater-education requirement; the state Office of Boating Safety offers voluntary courses but no card is required to operate.",
      "source_url": "https://dnr.alaska.gov/parks/boating/boatak.htm",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ak",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Alaska bars transporting a person under 13 on the deck of a boat or in an open boat unless that person wears a USCG-approved PFD (AS 05.25.010).",
      "source_url": "https://dnr.alaska.gov/parks/boating/as0525watercraft.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "al",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Alabama prohibits operating a vessel with 0.08% or more alcohol by weight in the blood; enforced by ALEA Marine Patrol.",
      "source_url": "https://www.alea.gov/resources/laws/boating-rules-and-regulations",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "al",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Alabama requires a vessel operator's license to operate any motorized vessel; applicants pass an exam or show an approved boating-course certificate, and no one under 12 may operate.",
      "source_url": "https://www.alea.gov/dps/marine-patrol/boating-education-and-operator-certificationlicense",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "al",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "In Alabama, children under 8 years old must wear a USCG-approved PFD at all times on any boat, except when in an enclosed cabin.",
      "source_url": "https://www.alea.gov/resources/laws/boating-rules-and-regulations",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ar",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Arkansas considers a person boating while intoxicated with a blood, breath, or urine alcohol concentration of 0.08% or more (0.02% if under 21).",
      "source_url": "https://www.agfc.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/arkansas-handbook-entire.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ar",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Arkansas requires anyone born on or after Jan 1, 1986 (and of legal operating age) to complete an approved AGFC Boating Education Course and carry proof while operating a motorboat or sailboat.",
      "source_url": "https://www.agfc.com/education/boater-education/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ar",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "In Arkansas, children 12 years old and younger must wear a securely fastened USCG-approved PFD at all times on any vessel, except within an enclosed cabin when not underway.",
      "source_url": "https://www.agfc.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/arkansas-handbook-entire.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "az",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Arizona makes it unlawful to operate a motorized watercraft with an alcohol concentration of 0.08 or more within two hours of operating (ARS 5-395).",
      "source_url": "https://www.azleg.gov/ars/5/00395.htm",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "az",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "info",
      "summary": "Arizona has no statewide boater-education card requirement to operate; AZGFD courses are voluntary except when ordered by a court after a boating conviction.",
      "source_url": "https://www.azgfd.com/education/boating-education/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "az",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "In Arizona, all children 12 years of age and younger must wear a USCG-approved life jacket whenever underway on any vessel.",
      "source_url": "https://www.azgfd.com/education/boating-education/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ca",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "California's blood-alcohol limit for boating is 0.08%; a BUI conviction can bring up to a $1,000 fine and six months in jail (Division of Boating and Waterways).",
      "source_url": "https://www.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=28985",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ca",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "California requires operators of a vessel with a motor of 15 hp or more to be 16+ and hold a California Boater Card; as of 2025 all motorized-vessel operators must carry the card.",
      "source_url": "https://www.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=28985",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ca",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "California requires every child under 13 to wear a USCG-approved life jacket on a moving vessel of any length, except in an enclosed cabin or during an emergency rescue.",
      "source_url": "https://dbw.parks.ca.gov/LifeJackets/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "co",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Colorado requires children 12 years of age and younger to wear a life jacket whenever the vessel is on the water, except when in an enclosed cabin or below deck.",
      "source_url": "https://cpw.state.co.us/activities/boating/boating-safety",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "co",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Colorado treats boating under the influence the same as driving under the influence; operating above the 0.08 BAC limit results in a BUI arrest.",
      "source_url": "https://cpw.state.co.us/activities/boating/boating-safety",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "co",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "In Colorado a motorboat operator must be 18+, and 14-17-year-olds must complete a state-approved boating safety course to operate a motorized vessel.",
      "source_url": "https://cpw.state.co.us/activities/boating/boating-safety",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ct",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Connecticut requires any child 12 years of age and under aboard a recreational vessel to wear a PFD while the vessel is underway, unless below deck or in an enclosed cabin.",
      "source_url": "https://portal.ct.gov/DEEP/Boating/Safety/Personal-Flotation-Devices",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ct",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Connecticut requires a state boating certificate (Safe Boating Certificate or CPWO) to operate any motorboat, or a sailboat 19.5 ft or longer, on state waters.",
      "source_url": "https://portal.ct.gov/DEEP/Boating/Certification/Who-Needs-a-Certifcate",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ct",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Connecticut considers a person under the influence for vessel operation at a blood alcohol ratio of 0.08% (0.02% if under 21).",
      "source_url": "https://portal.ct.gov/-/media/deep/boating/boating_guide/boaters-guide-english-final.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "dc",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "DC follows the federal rule: children under 13 must wear a USCG-approved life jacket when a recreational vessel is underway, except below deck or in an enclosed cabin.",
      "source_url": "https://mpdc.dc.gov/page/boating-safety",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "dc",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Anyone operating a vessel on District of Columbia waterways must have a Boating Safety Certificate, issued on completing the MPD Harbor Patrol boating safety course.",
      "source_url": "https://mpdc.dc.gov/page/boating-safety",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "dc",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "DC prohibits operating a watercraft while intoxicated, defined as an alcohol concentration of 0.08 grams or more per 100 mL of blood (DC Code 50-2206.01).",
      "source_url": "https://code.dccouncil.gov/us/dc/council/code/sections/50-2206.01",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "de",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Delaware mandates that all children 12 and under wear a life jacket while underway; all vessels must carry a PFD for each person aboard.",
      "source_url": "https://dnrec.delaware.gov/fish-wildlife/boating/safety/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "de",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Delaware requires everyone born on or after Jan 1, 1978 to complete a boating safety course before operating a motorized boat, including a PWC, on Delaware waters.",
      "source_url": "https://dnrec.delaware.gov/fish-wildlife/boating/safety/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "de",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Delaware makes it illegal to operate a vessel with an alcohol concentration of 0.08 or more (23 Del. C. section 2302).",
      "source_url": "https://delcode.delaware.gov/title23/c023/index.html",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "fl",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Anyone born on or after Jan. 1, 1988 must have a Boating Safety Education Identification Card (plus photo ID) to legally operate a motorboat of 10 hp or more in Florida.",
      "source_url": "https://myfwc.com/boating/safety-education/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "fl",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Under Fla. Stat. 327.35 (FWC), a vessel operator is guilty of boating under the influence at a blood- or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or more.",
      "source_url": "https://www.leg.state.fl.us/Statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0300-0399/0327/Sections/0327.35.html",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "fl",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "In Florida a child under age 6 must wear a USCG-approved Type I, II or III PFD aboard a vessel under 26 feet while it is underway.",
      "source_url": "https://myfwc.com/boating/regulations/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ga",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Georgia requires all persons born on or after Jan 1, 1998 to complete a DNR-approved boat education course before operating any motorized vessel on state waters.",
      "source_url": "https://georgiawildlife.com/mandatory-boater-education",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ga",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Under the Georgia Boat Safety Act (DNR), operators 21 or older may not operate a boat or PWC with a blood alcohol level of 0.08 or more.",
      "source_url": "https://gadnrle.org/bui",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ga",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Georgia requires children under age 13 to wear a PFD at all times while on any moving vessel.",
      "source_url": "https://gadnrle.org/required-equipment",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "hi",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Hawaii requires all operators of a motorized vessel over 10 hp to complete a NASBLA- and state-approved boating safety course and carry proof of certification.",
      "source_url": "https://dlnr.hawaii.gov/dobor/rbs-faq/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "hi",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Hawaii prosecutes boating OUI under HRS 291E-61; the 0.08 limit applies to vessels because HRS 291E-1 defines vehicle to include a vessel.",
      "source_url": "https://data.capitol.hawaii.gov/hrscurrent/Vol05_Ch0261-0319/HRS0291E/HRS_0291E-0001.htm",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-20"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "hi",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "In Hawaii, children 12 years of age and under must wear a PFD while aboard a vessel operating or anchored offshore (HAR 13-243-1).",
      "source_url": "https://dlnr.hawaii.gov/dobor/boating-in-hawaii/life-vest-for-kids/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ia",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Under Iowa law, any child under age 13 must wear a life jacket at all times while on a vessel, including canoes, kayaks and paddleboards.",
      "source_url": "https://www.iowadnr.gov/things-do/boating/boater-education-safety",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ia",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "In Iowa, any person 12-17 may operate a motorboat over 10 hp or a PWC only if they completed a DNR-approved boater education course or are accompanied by a responsible adult 18 or older.",
      "source_url": "https://www.iowadnr.gov/things-do/boating/boater-education-safety",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ia",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Iowa Code 462A.14 makes operating a motorboat or sailboat with an alcohol concentration of 0.08 or more a crime.",
      "source_url": "https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/code/462A.14.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "id",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Idaho requires children 14 years of age or younger, on board vessels 19 feet or less, to wear an approved life jacket when the vessel is underway.",
      "source_url": "https://parksandrecreation.idaho.gov/wp-content/uploads/idaho-handbook-entire.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "id",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "info",
      "summary": "Idaho has no mandatory boater-education requirement and no statewide minimum age to operate a vessel; education is encouraged but not required.",
      "source_url": "https://parksandrecreation.idaho.gov/wp-content/uploads/idaho-handbook-entire.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "id",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Under the Idaho Safe Boating Act, a person 21 or older is under the influence with a BAC of 0.08% or higher while operating a vessel.",
      "source_url": "https://parksandrecreation.idaho.gov/wp-content/uploads/idaho-handbook-entire.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "il",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Illinois requires persons born on or after Jan 1, 1998 to hold a valid Boating Safety Certificate to operate a vessel powered by a motor over 10 hp.",
      "source_url": "https://dnr.illinois.gov/content/dam/soi/en/web/dnr/boating/documents/boatdigest.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "il",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Illinois (625 ILCS 45/5-16) considers a person to be operating a vessel under the influence at a blood or breath alcohol concentration of 0.08% or more.",
      "source_url": "https://dnr.illinois.gov/content/dam/soi/en/web/dnr/boating/documents/boatdigest.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "il",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Illinois requires an approved wearable PFD be worn by each person under age 13 on the deck of, or in an open, watercraft whenever it is underway.",
      "source_url": "https://dnr.illinois.gov/content/dam/soi/en/web/dnr/boating/documents/boatdigest.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "in",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "In Indiana, an operator of a motorboat over 10 hp must have a valid driver's license, or be at least 15 and have passed a Boater Education Course with a BMV-issued ID card (IC 14-15-11).",
      "source_url": "https://faqs.in.gov/hc/en-us/articles/115005241628-At-what-age-may-a-person-operate-a-motorboat",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "in",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Indiana prosecutes boating under the influence under its operating-while-intoxicated statutes (0.08% BAC); state law includes a watercraft within the definition of vehicle for OWI.",
      "source_url": "https://legislativeupdate.courts.in.gov/2016/04/13/operating-while-intoxicated/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "in",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Indiana sets no state-specific child-wear age, so the federal rule applies: children under 13 must wear a PFD on a moving vessel under 26 ft; one wearable PFD required per person aboard.",
      "source_url": "https://faqs.in.gov/hc/en-us/articles/115005069867-What-kind-of-life-jackets-do-I-have-to-have-onboard-my-boat",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ks",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Kansas requires children age 12 and younger to wear a properly-fitting life jacket while on the boat.",
      "source_url": "https://ksoutdoors.com/KDWP-Info/News/News-Archive/2016-Weekly-News/6-30-16/Be-Safe-On-The-Water",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ks",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Kansas requires any person under age 21 who wants to operate a vessel without direct and audible supervision to complete an approved boater education course (KSA 32-1125e).",
      "source_url": "https://ksoutdoors.com/Boating/Boating-Legally/Requirements/Equipment/Boater-Education-Safety-Education-Certificate",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ks",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "In Kansas (KDWP), anyone operating a boat with a blood alcohol content of 0.08% or greater will receive a citation and lose boating privileges.",
      "source_url": "https://ksoutdoors.com/KDWP-Info/News/News-Archive/2016-Weekly-News/6-30-16/Be-Safe-On-The-Water",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ky",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "In Kentucky, those 12-17 may operate a motorized vessel over 10 hp only if they passed an approved boating safety course and carry the certificate, or are accompanied by a person 18 or older.",
      "source_url": "https://fw.ky.gov/Enforcement/Documents/kyboatingsafetymanual.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ky",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Kentucky requires children under 12 years of age to wear a USCG-approved PFD at all times while underway in an open vessel or on an open deck.",
      "source_url": "https://fw.ky.gov/Enforcement/Documents/kyboatingsafetymanual.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ky",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Kentucky considers a boat operator intoxicated if the concentration of alcohol in the blood is 0.08% or more (Dept. of Fish & Wildlife).",
      "source_url": "https://fw.ky.gov/Enforcement/Documents/kyboatingsafetymanual.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "la",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Louisiana's operating-while-intoxicated law (La. R.S. 14:98) covers vessels and sets a 0.08% blood-alcohol threshold.",
      "source_url": "https://legis.la.gov/legis/Law.aspx?d=78751",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "la",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Louisiana requires all children age 16 and younger to wear a USCG-approved wearable PFD while underway on a vessel less than 26 feet long.",
      "source_url": "https://www.wlf.louisiana.gov/page/required-boating-equipment",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "la",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Louisiana requires anyone born after Jan 1, 1984 to complete an LDWF-approved boater education course to operate a motorboat over 10 hp or a personal watercraft.",
      "source_url": "https://www.wlf.louisiana.gov/page/boater-education",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ma",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Massachusetts requires PFDs be worn by youth under 12 years of age (as well as PWC users, water skiers, and canoeists/kayakers Sept 15-May 15).",
      "source_url": "https://www.mass.gov/info-details/massachusetts-boating-law-summary",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ma",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Under the Hanson-Milone Act, a boater safety certificate is required to operate motorboats/PWCs; people born after Jan 1, 1989 must have it by April 1, 2026 (others by April 1, 2028).",
      "source_url": "https://www.mass.gov/info-details/hanson-milone-boater-safety-act-frequently-asked-questions",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ma",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "In Massachusetts, operators with a blood alcohol concentration of 0.08 are presumed impaired; operating any vessel under the influence is prohibited.",
      "source_url": "https://www.mass.gov/info-details/massachusetts-boating-law-summary",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "md",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "In Maryland, a boat operator whose test shows an alcohol concentration of 0.08 or greater is considered under the influence and subject to criminal prosecution.",
      "source_url": "https://dnr.maryland.gov/boating/documents/boating_tips.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "md",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Maryland requires all children under age 13 to wear a USCG-approved PFD while underway on a recreational vessel under 21 feet in length.",
      "source_url": "https://dnr.maryland.gov/nrp/Pages/BoatingSafety/Life-Jackets-for-Kids.aspx",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "md",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Maryland requires anyone born on or after July 1, 1972 to hold a Certificate of Boating Safety Education to operate any mechanically propelled vessel on Maryland waters.",
      "source_url": "https://dnr.maryland.gov/nrp/Pages/BoatingSafety/Safety_Certificate.aspx",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "me",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "A person born on or after Jan 1, 1999 may not operate a recreational motorboat over 25 hp in Maine unless age 12+ and holding a boater safety and education course certificate.",
      "source_url": "https://legislature.maine.gov/statutes/12/title12sec13068-a.html",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "me",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Maine prohibits operating a watercraft while under the influence or, if 21 or older, with 0.08 grams or more of alcohol per 100 milliliters of blood.",
      "source_url": "https://legislature.maine.gov/statutes/12/title12sec10701.html",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "me",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Effective Jan 1, 2026, Maine requires any child under 13 (including the operator) to wear a USCG-approved PFD while a recreational watercraft is underway, unless below decks or in an enclosed cabin.",
      "source_url": "https://legislature.maine.gov/statutes/12/title12sec13068-a.html",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "mi",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Michigan requires boaters born on or after July 1, 1996 to have a boating safety certificate to operate a motorboat, and it must be on board.",
      "source_url": "https://www.michigan.gov/dnr/things-to-do/boating/rules-and-regs/age-restrictions",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "mi",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Michigan prohibits operating a motorboat with a blood alcohol content of 0.08 grams or more per 100 milliliters of blood (MCL 324.80176).",
      "source_url": "https://www.legislature.mi.gov/Laws/MCL?objectName=mcl-324-80176",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "mi",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Michigan requires all children under 6 years of age to wear a USCG-approved Type I or II PFD when riding on the open deck of any vessel while underway.",
      "source_url": "https://www.michigan.gov/dnr/things-to-do/boating/rules-and-regs/life-jacket-rules",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "mn",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Watercraft operator's permit required — phasing in by age: as of July 1, 2026, operators born after June 30, 2000 need the permit; expands to born after June 30, 1996 (July 2027) and June 30, 1987 (July 2028). Non-residents boating in Minnesota fewer than 60 days may operate under their home state's requirements.",
      "source_url": "https://www.dnr.state.mn.us/safety/boatwater/boater-education-law.html",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-20"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "mn",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Minnesota requires a life jacket be worn by children less than 10 years of age when aboard a watercraft that is underway (not tied at a dock or permanent mooring).",
      "source_url": "https://www.dnr.state.mn.us/safety/boatwater/pfd_childlaw.html",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "mn",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Minnesota motorboat operation is subject to the state DWI law (Minn. Stat. 169A.20); the limit is 0.08, and 'motor vehicle' includes motorboats in operation.",
      "source_url": "https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/cite/169A.20",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "mo",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Missouri makes it an offense to operate a vessel with 0.08% or more by weight of alcohol in the blood (boating with excessive blood alcohol content, RSMo 577.014).",
      "source_url": "https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=577.014",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "mo",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Any person born after Jan 1, 1984 must pass a Missouri boater education course before operating a motorized vessel on the lakes of the state and carry the Boating Safety Education Card.",
      "source_url": "https://www.mshp.dps.missouri.gov/MSHPWeb/WaterPatrol/BoatingLaws_Education/boaterEduLawFAQ.html",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "mo",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Missouri requires each person under age 7 aboard any watercraft on state waters to wear a USCG-approved PFD (exception for fully enclosed areas such as a houseboat/cruiser cabin).",
      "source_url": "https://www.mshp.dps.missouri.gov/MSHPWeb/WaterPatrol/BoatingLaws_Education/boatingLifeJacket.html",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ms",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Under Mississippi's Alcohol Boating Safety Act (Miss. Code 59-23-7), it is unlawful to operate a watercraft with 0.08% or more by weight of alcohol in the blood.",
      "source_url": "https://dmr.ms.gov/ms-boating-rules-and-regulations-overview/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ms",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Mississippi requires anyone 12 years of age and younger to wear a USCG-approved Type I, II or III PFD whenever underway in a vessel under 26 feet in length.",
      "source_url": "https://dmr.ms.gov/ms-boating-rules-and-regulations-overview/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ms",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Any person born after June 30, 1980 must complete an MDWFP-approved boater education course before operating a boat on Mississippi's public waterways.",
      "source_url": "https://www.mdwfp.com/enforcement-education/boater-education",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "mt",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Montana requires no education card for adults; youths 13-14 may operate a motorboat/PWC over 10 hp only with a Montana motorboat operator's safety certificate or if accompanied by someone 18+.",
      "source_url": "https://fwp.mt.gov/activities/boating/education",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "mt",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Montana requires children under 12 to wear a life jacket on a boat less than 26 feet in length that is in motion.",
      "source_url": "https://fwp.mt.gov/binaries/content/assets/fwp/fish/regulations/2025-boating-laws-final-for-print.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "mt",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "In Montana it is unlawful to operate a motorboat while under the influence; a person with an alcohol concentration of 0.08 or more is considered under the influence (Montana FWP).",
      "source_url": "https://fwp.mt.gov/activities/boating/safety",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "nc",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "North Carolina requires anyone born on or after Jan 1, 1988 to complete a NASBLA-approved boating education course before operating a vessel powered by a motor of 10 hp or greater.",
      "source_url": "https://www.ncwildlife.gov/boating/laws-safety/boating-regulations",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "nc",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "North Carolina prohibits operating any vessel while underway with an alcohol concentration of 0.08 or more (G.S. 75A-10; Wildlife Resources Commission).",
      "source_url": "https://www.ncleg.net/enactedlegislation/statutes/html/bysection/chapter_75a/gs_75a-10.html",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "nc",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "In North Carolina, children under 13 years of age must wear an approved life jacket while underway on a vessel less than 26 feet.",
      "source_url": "https://www.ncwildlife.gov/boating/laws-safety",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "nd",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "North Dakota requires youth ages 12-15 to pass the state boating course to operate a boat or PWC with at least a 10-hp motor by themselves; no requirement for adults.",
      "source_url": "https://gf.nd.gov/education/boating",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "nd",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "North Dakota's boating-under-the-influence limit is 0.10% by weight (N.D.C.C. 20.1-13-07), higher than the usual 0.08.",
      "source_url": "https://ndlegis.gov/cencode/t20-1c13.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "nd",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "North Dakota requires all persons 10 years of age or younger to wear a Coast Guard-approved wearable PFD on any vessel less than 27 feet while it is in operation (N.D.C.C. 20.1-13-20).",
      "source_url": "https://ndlegis.gov/cencode/t20-1c13.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ne",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Nebraska requires anyone born after Dec 31, 1985 to complete a boating safety course and carry the certificate while operating a boat or PWC; minimum operating age is 14.",
      "source_url": "https://outdoornebraska.gov/parks/go-boating/boater-education/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ne",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "In Nebraska no child under 13 may be aboard any vessel without wearing a Coast Guard-approved life preserver, except when hunting waterfowl in an anchored boat.",
      "source_url": "https://outdoornebraska.gov/parks/go-boating/boating-regulations/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ne",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Operating a motorboat in Nebraska with a blood alcohol content of 0.08% or greater constitutes Boating Under the Influence (Nebraska Game & Parks Commission).",
      "source_url": "https://outdoornebraska.gov/parks/go-boating/boating-regulations/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "nh",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "New Hampshire requires everyone 16 and older operating a motorboat over 25 hp to have a boating education certificate.",
      "source_url": "https://gc.nh.gov/rsa/html/xxii/270-D/270-D-13.htm",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "nh",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "New Hampshire requires all children 12 years old and younger to wear a life jacket when being transported in a boat.",
      "source_url": "https://www.nhsp.dos.nh.gov/our-services/field-operations-bureau/marine-patrol/boating-education/boating-education-faqs",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "nh",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "New Hampshire prohibits operating a vessel while under the influence; a person is under the influence at an alcohol concentration of 0.08 or more (RSA 265-A:2).",
      "source_url": "https://www.nhsp.dos.nh.gov/our-services/field-operations-bureau/marine-patrol/boating-education/boating-education-faqs",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "nj",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "In New Jersey it is unlawful to operate a vessel with a blood alcohol concentration of 0.08% or more (NJSP Boating Safety Manual).",
      "source_url": "https://www.nj.gov/oag/njsp/marine-services/pdf/20240517_Boating_Safety_Manual_Rev_4.24.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "nj",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "New Jersey requires every child 12 years of age or younger aboard a vessel to wear a Coast Guard-approved life jacket (does not apply in an enclosed cabin).",
      "source_url": "https://www.nj.gov/njsp/marine-services/equipment-checklist.shtml",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "nj",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "New Jersey requires completion of an NJSP-approved boating safety course to receive a NJ Boating Safety Certificate to operate any power vessel or personal watercraft.",
      "source_url": "https://www.nj.gov/mvc/vehicles/boating.htm",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "nm",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "New Mexico prohibits operating a vessel under the influence; it is illegal to operate with a blood alcohol content of 0.08 or higher (NM State Parks).",
      "source_url": "https://www.emnrd.nm.gov/spd/activities/boating-2/regulations/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "nm",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "New Mexico requires a boater education card for anyone born on or after Jan 1, 1989 who operates a motor-powered vessel or a sailboat.",
      "source_url": "https://www.emnrd.nm.gov/spd/activities/boating-2/boating-education/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "nm",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "In New Mexico, children under 13 must wear a Coast Guard-approved life jacket while the vessel is underway, unless below deck or in an enclosed cabin.",
      "source_url": "https://www.emnrd.nm.gov/spd/activities/boating-2/life-jackets/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "nv",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Nevada requires boaters born on or after Jan 1, 1983 to complete an NDOW-approved boater education course before operating a boat on Nevada's interstate waters.",
      "source_url": "https://www.ndow.org/apply-buy/boat-titling-registration-and-more/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "nv",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "In Nevada, passengers 13 and under must wear a Coast Guard-approved life jacket while any boat is underway, unless they are in an enclosed area (NRS 488.193).",
      "source_url": "https://www.ndow.org/blog/wear-a-life-jacket/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "nv",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Under Nevada law (NRS 488.410) it is unlawful to operate or be in actual physical control of a vessel with an alcohol concentration of 0.08 or more in blood or breath.",
      "source_url": "https://www.leg.state.nv.us/nrs/NRS-488.html",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ny",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "New York Navigation Law 49-a prohibits operating a vessel with 0.08% or more alcohol by weight in the blood.",
      "source_url": "https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/NAV/49-A",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ny",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Under New York's Brianna's Law, all operators of motorized vessels including PWCs must complete a state-approved safe boating course; fully phased in for all ages as of 2025.",
      "source_url": "https://parks.ny.gov/activities/boating/boating-education",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ny",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "In New York, any youth under 12 on a boat 65 feet or less in length must wear a Coast Guard-approved life jacket (does not apply if in a fully enclosed cabin).",
      "source_url": "https://parks.ny.gov/sites/default/files/PFDLawsofNewYork.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "oh",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Ohio requires any child under 10 years old to wear a USCG-approved life jacket at all times while aboard a vessel less than 18 feet in length that is underway.",
      "source_url": "https://dam.assets.ohio.gov/image/upload/ohiodnr.gov/documents/watercraft/OhioBoatOperatorsGuide.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "oh",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Ohio requires boaters born on or after Jan 1, 1982 to complete an approved boating course or proficiency exam to operate a boat powered by more than 10 hp.",
      "source_url": "https://ohiodnr.gov/rules-and-regulations/rules-and-regulations-by-division/state-parks-and-watercraft/boating-rules/mandatory-boater-education",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "oh",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Ohio prohibits operating a vessel with a blood alcohol content of 0.08 or more; under 21 the limit is 0.02 (Ohio DNR, ORC 1547).",
      "source_url": "https://ohiodnr.gov/rules-and-regulations/rules-and-regulations-by-division/state-parks-and-watercraft/boating-rules/ohio-operating-laws",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ok",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Oklahoma requires anyone 12-15 operating a boat over 10 hp, a sailboat 16 ft or greater, or a PWC to complete a boating safety education class; not required for adults.",
      "source_url": "https://oklahoma.gov/dps/programs-services/boated.html",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ok",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Oklahoma makes it unlawful to operate a vessel with a blood or breath alcohol concentration of 0.08 or more (63 O.S. 4210.8).",
      "source_url": "https://www.oscn.net/applications/oscn/DeliverDocument.asp?CiteID=437423",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ok",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Oklahoma requires all children under 13 years of age to wear an approved life jacket whenever underway in a vessel less than 26 feet in length.",
      "source_url": "https://digitalprairie.ok.gov/digital/api/collection/stgovpub/id/8100/download",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "or",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Oregon requires all children 12 and younger to wear a life jacket at all times while on an open deck or cockpit when a boat is underway or being towed.",
      "source_url": "https://www.oregon.gov/osmb/boater-info/pages/statewide-and-local-regulations.aspx",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "or",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Oregon deems a person under the influence for boating at 0.08% or more blood alcohol (ORS 830.510).",
      "source_url": "https://www.oregonlegislature.gov/bills_laws/ors/ors830.html",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "or",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Oregon requires a Boating Safety Education Card for anyone 16 or older operating a powerboat (including PWC) over 10 hp; youths 12-15 only if accompanied by a card-holder 16+.",
      "source_url": "https://www.oregon.gov/osmb/boater-info/pages/boater-education-cards.aspx",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "pa",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Pennsylvania makes it unlawful to operate a watercraft with a blood or breath alcohol concentration of at least 0.08% (30 Pa.C.S. 5502).",
      "source_url": "https://www.legis.state.pa.us/WU01/LI/LI/CT/HTM/30/00.055.002.000..HTM",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "pa",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Pennsylvania requires all children 12 and younger to wear a USCG-approved life jacket while underway on any boat 20 feet or less and on all canoes, kayaks and paddleboards.",
      "source_url": "https://www.pa.gov/agencies/fishandboat/boating/basics/equipment/life-jackets",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "pa",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Pennsylvania requires a Boating Safety Education Certificate for anyone born on or after Jan 1, 1982 operating a boat over 25 hp, and for all PWC operators regardless of age.",
      "source_url": "https://www.pa.gov/agencies/fishandboat/boating/regulations",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ri",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Rhode Island requires any child under 13 in a recreational vessel less than 65 feet to wear a USCG-approved PFD when underway, unless below deck or in a closed cabin (R.I. Gen. Laws 46-22-9.2).",
      "source_url": "http://webserver.rilegislature.gov/Statutes/TITLE46/46-22/46-22-9.2.htm",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ri",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Rhode Island requires a boating safety certificate for anyone born after Jan 1, 1986 operating a boat over 10 hp, and for all PWC operators regardless of age.",
      "source_url": "https://dem.ri.gov/natural-resources-bureau/law-enforcement/boating-safety-certification",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ri",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Rhode Island's Alcohol Boating Safety Act (R.I. Gen. Laws 46-22.2-3) sets a per-se boating limit of 0.08% blood-alcohol.",
      "source_url": "https://webserver.rilegislature.gov/Statutes/TITLE46/46-22.2/46-22.2-3.htm",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "sc",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "South Carolina requires anyone born after July 1, 2007 to pass an approved boater education course before operating a boat, PWC, or specialty propcraft powered by 10 hp or more.",
      "source_url": "https://www.dnr.sc.gov/education/boated.html",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "sc",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "South Carolina requires every person under 12 years old aboard a Class A motorboat (less than 16 feet) to wear a USCG-approved PFD (S.C. Code 50-21-870).",
      "source_url": "https://www.scstatehouse.gov/code/t50c021.php",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "sc",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "South Carolina law (S.C. Code 50-21-114) infers a boat operator was under the influence at a blood alcohol content of 0.08 or more.",
      "source_url": "https://www.scstatehouse.gov/code/t50c021.php",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "sd",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "South Dakota's legal blood alcohol limit for operating a vessel under the influence is 0.08 (SD Game, Fish & Parks).",
      "source_url": "https://gfp.sd.gov/UserDocs/nav/BoatingHdbk2023.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "sd",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "info",
      "summary": "South Dakota has no mandatory boater-education requirement; a NASBLA/USCG-approved course is recommended but not required to operate a boat.",
      "source_url": "https://gfp.sd.gov/UserDocs/nav/BoatingHdbk2023.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "sd",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "South Dakota requires each child under 7 years old to wear a Coast Guard-approved PFD whenever the boat operates above no-wake speed, unless in a cabin or below deck.",
      "source_url": "https://rules.sd.gov/Uploads/860_AdoptedRules.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "tn",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Tennessee (TWRA) presumes a boat operator is under the influence at a blood alcohol concentration of 0.08% or greater.",
      "source_url": "https://www.tn.gov/content/dam/tn/twra/documents/boating/TWRA-TN-Boating-Handbook.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "tn",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "In Tennessee, children 12 and younger must wear a Coast Guard-approved PFD on the open deck of a recreational boat unless anchored, moored, or aground.",
      "source_url": "https://www.tn.gov/twra/boating/regulations-and-safety-concerns.html",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "tn",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Any Tennessee resident born after Jan 1, 1989 must pass the TWRA Boating Safety exam and carry the Boating Safety Education Certificate.",
      "source_url": "https://www.tn.gov/twra/boating/regulations-and-safety-concerns.html",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "tx",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "In Texas it is illegal to operate a watercraft while intoxicated, defined as a blood alcohol content of 0.08 or higher (BWI); enforced by TPWD.",
      "source_url": "https://tpwd.texas.gov/fishboat/boat/safety/safety_tips/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "tx",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Texas requires anyone born on or after Sept 1, 1993 to pass a boater education course to operate a motorboat over 15 hp or a windblown vessel over 14 ft.",
      "source_url": "https://tpwd.texas.gov/regulations/outdoor-annual/boating/mandatory-boater-education-requirements",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "tx",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "On Texas recreational vessels under 26 ft when underway, all children under 13 must wear a U.S. Coast Guard-approved life jacket.",
      "source_url": "https://tpwd.texas.gov/education/boater-education/lifejacket",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ut",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Utah requires a mandatory boating safety course only for youth ages 12-17 to operate a personal watercraft; no general adult motorboat education requirement.",
      "source_url": "https://recreation.utah.gov/boating-education/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ut",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Utah requires passengers 12 years old and younger to wear a properly sized Coast Guard-approved life jacket whenever a boat is in operation.",
      "source_url": "https://stateparks.utah.gov/activities/boating/life-jackets/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "ut",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Utah treats boating under the influence the same as DUI; Utah's DUI/BUI limit is 0.05% BAC (Utah Code 41-6a-502).",
      "source_url": "https://recreation.utah.gov/boating/life-jackets-boating-safety/ten-things-you-need-to-know-before-you-boat/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "va",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Virginia requires all operators (any age) of motorboats with a 10 hp or greater engine, and all PWC operators 14+, to carry a boating safety course completion card.",
      "source_url": "https://dwr.virginia.gov/boating/education/requirement/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "va",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Virginia (Va. Code 29.1-738) prohibits operating a watercraft with a blood alcohol concentration at or above the motor-vehicle limit (0.08 per 18.2-266).",
      "source_url": "https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title29.1/chapter7/section29.1-738/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "va",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "On federal waters (most Virginia waters) any child under 13 must wear a USCG-approved life jacket unless below deck or in an enclosed cabin.",
      "source_url": "https://dwr.virginia.gov/boating/boaters-guide/required-equipment/",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "vt",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Vermont requires any motorboat/PWC operator (12 or older) born after Jan 1, 1974 to pass a boater safety course and carry a boater education card.",
      "source_url": "https://vsp.vermont.gov/divisions/fieldforce/recenforcement/marine",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "vt",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Vermont law (23 V.S.A. 3323) makes it illegal to operate a vessel with 0.08 percent or more by weight of alcohol in the blood.",
      "source_url": "https://legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/section/23/029/03323",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "vt",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "In Vermont, anyone under 12 must wear a personal flotation device at all times while aboard a boat.",
      "source_url": "https://vsp.vermont.gov/divisions/fieldforce/recenforcement/marine",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "wa",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Washington (RCW 79A.60.040) makes it a crime to operate a vessel with an alcohol concentration of 0.08 or higher.",
      "source_url": "https://app.leg.wa.gov/rcw/default.aspx?cite=79A.60.040",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "wa",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "A Washington Boater Education Card is required to operate a boat with a 15-hp or greater motor for anyone born after Jan 1, 1955 (age 12+).",
      "source_url": "https://parks.wa.gov/about/rules-and-safety/boater-education-safety/boater-education-card",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "wa",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "In Washington, children 12 and younger must wear a USCG-approved life jacket at all times when underway in a vessel less than 19 ft, unless in a fully enclosed area.",
      "source_url": "https://parks.wa.gov/about/rules-and-safety/boater-education-safety/wear-life-jacket",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "wi",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Wisconsin boating safety certification is required for operators born on or after Jan 1, 1989; required to operate at age 16.",
      "source_url": "https://dnr.wisconsin.gov/permits/registrations/boat/BeforeYouOperate.html",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "wi",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Federal law (enforced in Wisconsin) requires children under 13 to wear a USCG-approved life jacket while underway in an open vessel.",
      "source_url": "https://dnr.wisconsin.gov/Topic/Boat/LifeJackets",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "wi",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Wisconsin (Wis. Stat. 30.681) prohibits operating a motorboat with an alcohol concentration of 0.08 or more.",
      "source_url": "https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/document/statutes/30.681",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "wv",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "West Virginia requires anyone born on or after Dec 31, 1986 to obtain a certificate of boating safety education before operating a motorboat or PWC.",
      "source_url": "https://wvdnr.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/WV-Boating-Rules-and-Laws-Final.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "wv",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "West Virginia bars operating a recreational vessel underway with a child under 13 aboard unless the child wears an approved PFD or is below deck or in an enclosed cabin.",
      "source_url": "https://wvdnr.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/WV-Boating-Rules-and-Laws-Final.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "wv",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "West Virginia prohibits operating a motorized vessel under the influence or with a blood alcohol concentration of 0.08 or more by weight.",
      "source_url": "https://wvdnr.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/WV-Boating-Rules-and-Laws-Final.pdf",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "wy",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.education",
      "status": "info",
      "summary": "Wyoming has no mandatory boater-education card to operate a motorboat; operators must be at least 16, and safety courses are offered voluntarily.",
      "source_url": "https://wgfd.wyo.gov/fishing-boating/boating-watercraft",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "wy",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.life_jackets",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "In Wyoming, children 12 and under must wear a life jacket while the boat is underway unless they are inside an enclosed cabin.",
      "source_url": "https://wgfd.wyo.gov/fishing-boating/boating-watercraft",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction_id": "wy",
      "category_id": "boating",
      "subcategory_id": "boating.bui",
      "status": "conditional",
      "summary": "Wyoming sets the blood alcohol concentration limit for operating a motorized boat at 0.08 percent, the same as for a motor vehicle.",
      "source_url": "https://wgfd.wyo.gov/News/Stay-safe,-boat-sober-(1)",
      "verified_at": "2026-07-07"
    }
  ]
}