Taiwan
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CannabisTaiwan

What travelers need to know about cannabis in Taiwan. What is legal at home can be a serious crime here — each rule links to its official source.

Short answer

Cannabis in Taiwan: prohibited — what is legal at home can be a serious crime here.

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Cannabis is illegal in Taiwan, where it is a Category 2 narcotic. Using it is a crime punishable by up to 3 years in prison, and simply having it is a crime punishable by up to 2 years, detention, or a fine of up to NT$200,000 - there is no small-amount exemption, and Taiwan's administrative-fine route covers only Category 3 and 4 drugs, not cannabis. Bringing cannabis into the country is the far bigger risk: carrying it across the border can be charged as transporting a Category 2 narcotic, which carries life imprisonment or a minimum of 10 years.

Use of a Category 2 narcotic (art. 10(2)): up to 3 years' imprisonment. Possession (art. 11(2)): up to 2 years, detention, or a fine of up to NT$200,000; 20 grams or more of pure net weight (art. 11(4)): 6 months to 5 years plus a possible fine of up to NT$700,000. Possession of equipment for using or making Category 1 or 2 narcotics (art. 11(7)): up to 1 year, detention, or up to NT$100,000. Passing cannabis to another person (art. 8(2)): 6 months to 5 years plus up to NT$700,000, increased by up to half at 10 grams or more. Manufacturing, transporting or selling a Category 2 narcotic (art. 4(2)): life imprisonment or a minimum of 10 years, plus a possible fine of up to NT$15,000,000, with attempts punishable - bringing cannabis across the border can fall within "transporting". Growing cannabis for one's own use in minor circumstances (art. 12(3)): 1 to 7 years plus up to NT$1,000,000. Seized narcotics are confiscated and destroyed whether or not they belong to the offender (art. 18).

§ Laws and Regulations Database of the Republic of China (Ministry of Justice) - Narcotics Hazard Prevention Act, amended 4 May 2022, arts. 2, 4, 8, 10, 11, 11-1, 12, 18, 20, 23 and Appendix 2
LawLert is an independent app and is not affiliated with any government. It summarizes laws from official government and U.S. State Department sources for general information only. This is not legal advice, and laws change. Always confirm with official sources and local authorities before you travel.