Indonesia
The laws most likely to catch a visitor off guard. What is legal at home can be a serious crime here — each rule links to its official source.
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Possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs in Indonesia is severely punished, even for small amounts.
Heavy fines, long jail sentences, or the death penalty.
§ US State DeptCannabis
Marijuana, cannabis, hash, edibles and products containing CBD or THC are illegal in Indonesia, even with a medical prescription.
Possession can lead to arrest, imprisonment, fines, deportation, or the death penalty.
§ US State DeptMedications
Some prescription medications legal in the US, including those for ADHD, are illegal in Indonesia, and any drug may be treated as an illegal narcotic.
Detention or arrest; only hand-carry medication in original packaging with a copy of the prescription.
§ US State DeptAlcohol
Serious illnesses and deaths have been reported from drink-spiking and methanol-contaminated alcohol, especially in clubs and nightspots in Bali, Lombok, the Gili Islands, and Sumatra.
Health hazard — methanol poisoning can be fatal; watch drinks being poured and never leave them unattended.
§ US State Dept — IndonesiaLGBTQ+ Safety
LGB conduct is not illegal nationally, but some local governments criminalize it, and a revised criminal code effective January 2026 penalizes cohabitation and sex outside marriage, with unclear implementation.
No national penalty, but local laws and the 2026 code create legal risk
§ US State Dept — IndonesiaPublic Conduct
Sharia law is enforced in Aceh province and may exist via local legislation elsewhere; dress modestly in public. The 2026 revised criminal code also penalizes defamation and blasphemy.
Sharia penalties in Aceh; criminal penalties for blasphemy/defamation under the revised code
§ US State Dept — Indonesia