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India

The laws most likely to catch a visitor off guard. What is legal at home can be a serious crime here — each rule links to its official source.

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Drugs

PROHIBITED

U.S. citizens have been arrested at Indian airports for smuggling narcotics — many said they didn't know they were carrying drugs, so never transport or mail packages that aren't yours.

Arrest and long imprisonment for smuggling

§ U.S. Department of State — India

Customs & Cash

PROHIBITED

Possessing a satellite phone (e.g. Thuraya/Iridium) or GPS device in India is illegal; travelers have faced fines, detention or arrest.

Fines reported as high as ~$200,000 and up to 3 years in jail.

§ US State Dept — India
RESTRICTED

Foreigners may not bring Indian rupees into India (only residents returning from abroad may carry up to Rs 25,000), and you must file a Currency Declaration Form if you arrive with foreign cash over US$5,000 or total foreign exchange over US$10,000.

Undeclared currency over these limits can be seized, fined, or lead to prosecution.

§ Indian Customs (CBIC — Chennai Customs Zone)

Imports & Customs

RESTRICTED

India strictly regulates importing/exporting antiquities, electronics, currency, ivory and gold objects; restricted items need Government of India permission.

Arrest, fines, and confiscation of the items.

§ US State Dept — India

Alcohol

CONDITIONAL

Each Indian state sets its own alcohol laws; some sell alcohol only for medicinal use or require a liquor permit, a few states (e.g. Gujarat, Bihar) are dry, and legal drinking ages range 18–25.

Penalties for violating state alcohol laws can be harsh (fines/detention).

§ US State Dept — India

Vaping / E-cigs

PROHIBITED

Bringing any e-cigarette or vape into India is illegal — the 2019 ban prohibits importing and storing all vaping devices, including nicotine-free ones, e-hookah and heat-not-burn products.

Import/sale: up to 1 year prison and/or a fine up to Rs 100,000 (repeat: up to 3 years + Rs 500,000); storage: up to 6 months and/or Rs 50,000.

§ India Ministry of Health & Family Welfare (PECA 2019)

Connectivity

PROHIBITED

Carrying a standalone GPS device in India is illegal and can result in fines, detention, or arrest — penalties can reach US$200,000 and up to 3 years in jail.

Up to $200,000 fine and 3 years in jail

§ U.S. Department of State — India
PROHIBITED

Bringing a satellite phone into India is illegal and can lead to fines, detention, or arrest — penalties reach up to US$200,000 and 3 years in jail.

Up to $200,000 fine and 3 years in jail

§ U.S. Department of State — India

LGBTQ+ Safety

GOOD TO KNOW

India's Supreme Court decriminalized same-sex relationships in 2018 and the law bars discrimination based on sexual orientation, but enforcement is inconsistent and harassment is reported, especially in rural areas.

§ US State Dept — India
LawLert is an independent app and is not affiliated with any government. It summarizes laws from official government and U.S. State Department sources for general information only. This is not legal advice, and laws change. Always confirm with official sources and local authorities before you travel.