All countries
ES Asia
🇯🇵

Japan

The laws most likely to catch a visitor off guard. What is legal at home can be a serious crime here — each rule links to its official source.

Get alerted when this changesLawLert pings you if Japan's laws change. Free.Get the free app

Cannabis

PROHIBITED

Bringing any cannabis into Japan — including edibles, CBD oil that contains THC, or vape cartridges — is strictly prohibited with no exception for tourists, and possessing or using cannabis in Japan is itself a crime that can bring years in prison.

Up to 7 years imprisonment.

§ Japan Customs

Medications

PROHIBITED

Adderall and other amphetamine stimulants cannot be brought into Japan — even with a prescription. Risk of arrest.

Arrest and detention by Japanese authorities.

§ U.S. Embassy Japan
PROHIBITED

Common cold and allergy medicines containing pseudoephedrine (Sudafed, Actifed, Vicks inhalers) or codeine are banned in Japan — a US prescription does not make them legal.

Arrest and detention by Japanese authorities.

§ U.S. Embassy Japan

Customs & Cash

RESTRICTED

You must declare to Japan Customs if you carry cash or monetary instruments worth more than 1,000,000 yen (about US$6,500) into or out of the country.

Failure to declare can bring fines and criminal charges.

§ Japan Customs (Ministry of Finance, FAQ 7305)

Vaping / E-cigs

RESTRICTED

Nicotine e-liquid is regulated as a medicine in Japan - you may bring in only a personal-use amount (up to about a two-month supply; one month for prescription-class drugs) without an import certificate, and importing it for sale requires a license.

Larger amounts need a Yakkan Shoumei import certificate.

§ Japan Customs (FAQ 1806)

Driving

CONDITIONAL

You may drive in Japan only with an International Driving Permit issued under the 1949 Geneva Convention — IDPs issued under the 1968 Vienna Convention are not accepted here.

Driving without a valid permit is unlicensed driving (fines, possible arrest).

§ Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department

LGBTQ+ Safety

GOOD TO KNOW

There are no restrictions in Japanese law on same-sex sexual relations or the organization of gay and lesbian events.

§ US State Dept — Japan
LawLert is an independent app and is not affiliated with any government. It summarizes laws from official government and U.S. State Department sources for general information only. This is not legal advice, and laws change. Always confirm with official sources and local authorities before you travel.