Netherlands
The laws most likely to catch a visitor off guard. What is legal at home can be a serious crime here — each rule links to its official source.
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It is against the law to possess, sell or produce drugs in the Netherlands; only small quantities of soft drugs are tolerated, and hard drugs are never tolerated.
Possession or dealing in hard drugs is prosecuted by the Public Prosecution Service.
§ Government.nlCannabis
Cannabis is technically illegal in the Netherlands, but possession of up to 5 grams for personal use is tolerated and not prosecuted.
Possessing more than 5g, or producing or dealing, is a prosecutable criminal offense.
§ Government.nlCoffeeshops may sell cannabis only under strict conditions — no sales to minors, no advertising, no hard drugs, and no more than 5 grams per transaction — and some municipalities restrict purchases to Dutch residents.
Buying outside these tolerated conditions is a prosecutable criminal offense.
§ Government.nlCustoms & Cash
Entering or leaving the EU (including the Netherlands) with EUR 10,000 or more in cash or equivalent (cheques, gold) requires a customs cash declaration.
Failure to declare, or an incomplete declaration, results in penalties and the cash may be detained.
§ EUDriving
It is an offence to drive with a blood alcohol level of 0.05% or above; for drivers licensed less than five years the limit is just 0.02%.
Exceeding the limit can mean fines and licence suspension; a second offence within five years can trigger automatic suspension.
§ Government.nlLGBTQ+ Safety
There are no legal restrictions on same-sex sexual relations or the organization of LGB events in the Netherlands.
§ US State Dept — Netherlands